On header stubs and the combined parts of furnace waterwall tubes, high temperature low cycle thermal fatigue may occur due to cycle of thermal stress at start-up and shut-down. In addition, inside of the economizer or the waterwall tubes, corrosion fatigue combined with environmental corrosive action occurs. Such fatigue damage is influenced by the size of cyclic stress, the number of cycle, and atmospheric corrosiveness.

Based on crack measurement and detailed stress analysis results, crack propagation is analyzed to diagnose the remaining life.